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¡¡Designed at:9/14/2006

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Main Points
¡ô The Shanghai Pudong Tapwater project became a spotling within water sector as its series events. It made progress during 3 years cooperation in management and service aspects. But there was also some culture conflict problem.
¡ô The drastic heightened water price for the Pudong Tapwater is specil, its the result of certain historic background. It is difficult and unsuitable to popularize, enen in the North Shanghai project.
¡ô Franchise mechanism still need many sectors' cooperation, as: proper right systme, account standard, and investment mechanism ,etc.
¡ô Motivation must be clarified befor select the reform mode. As different motivation leads to different results.
¡ô The core aim of water sector reform is improving efficiency, achieve sustainable development and realize the balance of commonweal and profit.
¡ô Shanghai Water Supply Reform experienced a series of important events: re-united reform, Raw Water Co.,Ltd being listed in the stock market, stock options in the Pudong tap water. These exerence must be summed up and learned.
¡ô These is still doubt that whether the stock trasfer project also fit for the franchise project. This mode is quite ambiguously for the final property right.
¡ô It is quite worth to dicuss that whether a traditional tapwater company in a key city could grow up to a water sector holding group, and joined the economic competition.
¡ô There is diffenrent between the project selection between a engineering based company and a capital based investment group. So, before execurate an investment, clarify your ability.
¡ô There are policy limitation in the aspects like: relationship between government and enterprises, supervision relationship,ec.
¡ô The Macao Tapwater is the first franchise practice in Asian marketlization projects. With its 20 years experience, 3 points are worthy to be leart: the link mechanism between investment schedule and water pricing, the seperation of operation right and the proper right, a rational agreement validity length.
¡ô The seperation of government and enterprises is a key content of water sector reform. It need the cooperation of franchise mechanism and property right reform.
¡ô It's difficult to set up a common enterprise regulation as its limition of Municipal feature.
¡ô To operate a supervison to enterprise is only by law, as the diffent fundation of franchise mechanism and property reform.